Öcsöd-Kováshalom and the Neolithic Ceramic Technological Tradition in Hungary

András Füzesi

Hungarian National Museum, 14–16 Múzeum krt., Budapest, 1088 Hungary; E-mail: fuzesia@gmail.com, ORCiD: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5039-8593


Cite as: Füzesi, A. (2023). Öcsöd-Kováshalom and the Neolithic Ceramic Technological Tradition in Hungary. In A. Király (Ed.), From tea leaves to leaf-shaped tools. Studies in honour of Zsolt Mester on his sixtieth birthday (pp. 159–186). Lithic Research Roundtable & Institute of Archaeological Sciences, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary. https://doi.org/10.23898/litikumsi02a08

Abstract: The Early and Late Neolithic artefact assemblages of Öcsöd-Kováshalom represent 700 years of nearly continuous local development during the Neolithic period. This study focuses on the temporal dynamics of ceramic transformations, that occurred in different paces concerning the forms, forming techniques and decoration of vessels. Decoration, as a device of social communication, displayed great variability in space and time. Vessel forms, constrained partly by function, rather responded to periodically occurring regional trends. The technological system had been following new claims and challenges only partially; it preserved archaic elements that eventually contributed to the formation of the Late Neolithic Tisza Culture. The character of the examined ceramic material prohibits us from reconstructing entire chaînes opératoires. The samples offer a set of identified technological markers, that refer to several characteristics of the manufacturing process within the technological system, represented by the artefacts.

Keywords: Techniques of pottery manufacturing process, Neolithic ceramic development, Great Hungarian Plain

Data availability statement: The author confirms that the data supporting the findings of this study are available within the article.

Disclosure statement: No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.

Funding statement: The author declares that the research and publication of this study was supported by the NKFIH OTKA (Grant ID: K115815).

Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike International Public License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). You are free to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, and transform the material, under the following terms: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may not use the material for commercial purposes. If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

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